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Verification

The independent sources Aventro checks a company’s claims against, and how much each one’s word is worth.

How each check runs

DirectQueried straight from the official sourceConsultedRead through public sources, because it publishes no APIBy sectorOnly when the declared sector calls for it

Company

Corporate existence, status and pedigree

Israeli Registrar of Companies

Israeli registration claims

Direct

The official Israeli company register (רשם החברות), published as open government data. Confirms the company number, incorporation date, entity type, whether the registrar still lists it as active, and whether it is flagged as in breach of its filing obligations.

UK Companies House

UK registration claims

Direct

The official UK register: company number, incorporation date, company type and whether the register still lists it as active. Matched on the registered company name, so a dissolved or similarly named entity is not mistaken for the company.

SEC EDGAR (filer registration)

US registration claims

Direct

Confirms a US company exists as a registered SEC filer, matched exactly on the legal entity name. Covers venture-backed private companies too, since a US startup that raises from institutions files a Form D. EDGAR also lists investment vehicles named after the companies they back, so a near-match is never reported as the company.

Brønnøysund Register Centre

Norwegian registration claims

Direct

The official Norwegian entity register. Confirms the organisation number, registered name, legal form, registration date, and whether the register records bankruptcy or liquidation.

Finnish Patent and Registration Office (PRH)

Finnish registration claims

Direct

The official Finnish business information system. Confirms the business ID, registered name, company form and registration status.

Y Combinator

Accelerator claims

Direct

Batch participation for companies that claim a YC pedigree.

Wikipedia & Wikidata

Company background

Consulted

Public company and founder background where notable coverage exists.

Identity

Legal identity, ownership and digital footprint

GLEIF (Global LEI Index)

Legal identity & corporate parents

Direct

The global register of Legal Entity Identifiers. Confirms the registered legal name, the issuing register and its company number, whether the LEI is still active, and any recorded direct or ultimate parent, which is the one free way to see the group a company actually sits in.

Domain & WHOIS

Digital identity

Direct

Whether the website answers, and when its domain was registered, read from RDAP, the registries’ successor to WHOIS.

Team

Who the founders and team actually are

UK Companies House (officers & PSC)

Who holds office at a UK company, and who controls it

Direct

The UK register's appointed officers — with the role, the appointment date and whether they have resigned — and its persons with significant control, who are named with the ownership or voting band they hold. It answers two claims a diligence decision turns on: whether the person signing holds office at this company, and whether the equity story matches the register.

SEC Form D (officers & directors)

Whether a named person is an officer of this company

Direct

Reads the people a company named on its own Form D — executive officers, directors and promoters — filed with the SEC under the securities laws. It answers whether the person signing is an officer of THIS company, which is the claim a diligence decision turns on, and says nothing about any earlier role elsewhere.

GitHub

Technical claims

Direct

Repositories, contributions and project history behind technical founders.

Semantic Scholar

Research claims

Direct

Academic publications and citations for research-backed founders. A paper counts as a founder’s only when the company cites it or another person the company names is on the byline; a name alone is shown as a possible match. A confirmed paper’s journal is shown with its 2-year mean citedness from OpenAlex.

LinkedIn

Founder & team claims

Consulted

Employment history, roles and tenure, matched against the team slide.

IP

Patents behind the moat

EPO / Espacenet

International, European, US and Asian patents

Direct

The European Patent Office’s worldwide database. Each claimed number is looked up individually against the issuing authority’s record, so a patent that exists but is filed by a different applicant is reported as such rather than passing as verified. Covers international PCT filings and the European, US, Japanese, Chinese, Korean, Indian, Canadian, Israeli and regional African and Eurasian registers.

USPTO

US patents

Direct

US patent and trademark filings from the USPTO Open Data Portal, matched to the claimed IP portfolio.

Google Patents

Cross-jurisdiction patents

Consulted

Patent families and citations across jurisdictions, cross-checked on the public web.

Financials

Filings and funding history

SEC EDGAR (filings)

Regulatory filings

Direct

Corporate filings and disclosures from the SEC public record.

Funding search

Funding history via Crunchbase, PitchBook, press

Consulted

Prior rounds and investors gathered from live web coverage (Crunchbase, PitchBook and the financial press) at analysis time, used to corroborate a declared raise.

HCPCS code set

Medicare billing codes

By sector

The billing codes a device, diagnostic or digital-health company says it bills under, checked against the HCPCS Level II code set CMS publishes (served by the National Library of Medicine): whether each code exists, is current, and what it is called.

Traction

Public signals of real-world adoption

USAspending.gov

US federal awards

By sector

Federal contracts, grants and SBIR/STTR awards on the public record, for hard-tech sectors.

NASA TechPort

NASA technology projects

By sector

NASA’s register of the technology projects it funds, including recorded technology readiness levels. Matched on the participating-organisation record, not on a keyword, so an unrelated project cannot be read as heritage.

ClinicalTrials.gov, ISRCTN and CTIS

Registered clinical trials (ClinicalTrials.gov, ISRCTN and the EU register, CTIS)

By sector

The NIH registry of clinical studies, ISRCTN, where most UK trials are registered, and CTIS, the EU register every trial under the Clinical Trials Regulation is filed in. A claimed trial phase either has an NCT, ISRCTN or EU CT number, a registered phase and a named sponsor, or it does not. Matched on the sponsor record rather than a keyword, because a registry search also returns trials a company merely collaborates on; a trial on both registries is counted once.

openFDA

FDA device clearances, De Novo grants, PMA approvals, recalls and adverse event reports; approved drugs a product carries

By sector

The three routes a device reaches the US market by: 510(k) clearances, De Novo grants and PMA approvals filed under the company name, each with the device and decision date, any recall the company initiated with its FDA class, and the adverse event reports (MAUDE) filed against its devices, counted by kind. And whether a drug the company's own patents, papers or product description say the product carries is FDA-approved (Drugs@FDA), with the earliest approval on the FDA's record and its label's own words, because a device carrying an approved drug is a drug or drug-device combination question first.

EUDAMED

EU device manufacturer registration and registered devices

By sector

The European Commission's medical device database. Whether the company is registered as a manufacturer, with its Single Registration Number and country, and the devices registered under it with their risk class. Registration has been mandatory since 28 May 2026 for anyone placing a device on the EU market.

Trustpilot & G2

Listings

Consulted

Whether a company or a competitor is listed there. A listing only: never a rating, and never proof of customers or revenue.

News & market

Market context

Consulted

Recent coverage, competitor moves and market activity around the company.

Competitor intelligence

Market positioning

Consulted

The competitive landscape and where the company sits in it, mapped from live web sources.

Sector trade press

Who the real players are

By sector

Competitor and market research is pinned to the publications that actually cover the sector — SpaceNews and Payload for space, Endpoints and MedTech Dive for bio, SemiAnalysis and EE Times for semiconductors — rather than the general technology press.

Market analysts & indices

Market size signals

By sector

Analyst houses and investor indices such as Space Foundation, BryceTech, Space Capital, Novaspace, the OECD and the World Economic Forum. Treated as signals to corroborate, never as the sole basis for a market size, because several of them are invested in the markets they report on.

Risk

Where the deal sits against startups that did not make it

startups.rip

Failure correlation

Consulted

A catalog of shut-down startups and their post-mortems, correlated against the deal by the RIP module.

Failory

Shutdown post-mortems

Consulted

Startup failure stories and causes of death, matched against the deal being analyzed.

CB Insights post-mortems

Failure patterns

Consulted

The public startup-failure post-mortem list, used as a risk benchmark (not their paywalled data).

European Medicines Agency

Whether a drug a health product carries is authorised in the EU, and for what

By sector

Every medicine authorised centrally for the whole EU, with its active substances, status and therapeutic indication, published by the agency and refreshed daily. When a device company's own patents, papers or product description say the product carries a drug, an EU authorisation confirms it is an approved medicine, with the first medicine's authorisation date, quoting the indication and linking to the medicine's EMA page.

ChEMBL (EMBL-EBI)

Whether a substance has been approved as a drug, and for what

By sector

The European Bioinformatics Institute's open drug database: a molecule's highest development phase (approved, or not) and its approved indications, gathered from the regulators it reads, cited by its ChEMBL compound id. It confirms that a substance a health product carries is an approved drug wherever the FDA or the EU list does not.

How we weigh what a source says

Every fact we extract carries the label of the source it came from, and the labels are ranked. A lower-ranked source can never overturn a higher-ranked one. A commercial database or a news article can support an official record, point us at one, or disagree with it in a way worth showing you. It cannot replace it. That ordering is what stops a confident-sounding claim from becoming a verified one.

  1. 1

    The official register19 sources

    Confirmed against the body that keeps the record: a national registrar, an IP office, a regulator.

  2. 2

    An official body republishing another register4 sources

    Authoritative for whether something exists, one step removed from the office that issued it.

  3. 3

    A commercial data provider0 sources

    Useful for finding things and for corroboration. Never enough on its own.

  4. 4

    The open web12 sources

    News, profiles and public pages. A signal worth chasing, not proof.

Where two sources of equal rank disagree, we show both rather than pick one, because that disagreement is itself a finding. In reports and exports these ranks are stamped on every fact as OFFICIAL_VERIFIED, OFFICIAL_AGGREGATED, COMMERCIAL_AGGREGATED, UNVERIFIED_WEB and SOURCE_SPECIFIC, the last covering checks whose weight depends on what a founder connected rather than on the source alone.

Coverage by region

Coverage is prioritized, not global. These are the jurisdictions we reach today, generated from the checks themselves. Patent coverage is the widest: a claimed patent number is confirmed against 17 authorities, including the Japanese, Chinese, Korean, Indian and Israeli registers and the African and Eurasian regional offices.

Global

Queried directly
GLEIF (Global LEI Index), Y Combinator, EPO / Espacenet, GitHub, Semantic Scholar, Domain & WHOIS, Sector trade press, Market analysts & indices, ChEMBL (EMBL-EBI)
Consulted
Funding search, LinkedIn, Wikipedia & Wikidata, Google Patents, Trustpilot & G2, startups.rip, Failory, CB Insights post-mortems, News & market, Competitor intelligence

Israel

Queried directly
Israeli Registrar of Companies

Europe

Queried directly
UK Companies House, UK Companies House (officers & PSC), Brønnøysund Register Centre, Finnish Patent and Registration Office (PRH), EUDAMED, European Medicines Agency

Americas

Queried directly
SEC EDGAR (filer registration), SEC Form D (officers & directors), USPTO, SEC EDGAR (filings), USAspending.gov, NASA TechPort, ClinicalTrials.gov, ISRCTN and CTIS, openFDA, HCPCS code set

Coverage by sector

319 sources across 30sectors. A deal declares its sector at intake, and only that sector’s sources are consulted — we do not claim to have checked a registry that has nothing to do with the company. Trade press answers who the competitors are; regulators and registries are where a claim stops being a press release. Analyst and investor sources inform market context only, never a market size on their own.

Software & Internet

Enterprise Software

Trade press
g2.com, capterra.com, trustradius.com, gartner.com, forrester.com, techcrunch.com

Developer Tools

Trade press
github.com, stackoverflow.com, news.ycombinator.com, thenewstack.io, infoq.com, g2.com

AI / ML

Trade press
arxiv.org, huggingface.co, paperswithcode.com, venturebeat.com, thegradient.pub
Regulators & registries
nist.gov

Cybersecurity

Trade press
darkreading.com, bleepingcomputer.com, krebsonsecurity.com, therecord.media, securityweek.com, g2.com
Regulators & registries
nist.gov, cisa.gov, mitre.org, cve.org, first.org

MarTech

Trade press
chiefmartec.com, martechseries.com, adexchanger.com, marketingdive.com, g2.com, capterra.com

HRTech

Trade press
hrdive.com, shrm.org, joshbersin.com, hrexecutive.com, g2.com, capterra.com
Regulators & registries
eeoc.gov, dol.gov

Gaming, Media & Creator

Trade press
gamesindustry.biz, gamedeveloper.com, variety.com, sensortower.com, theverge.com

Finance, Commerce & Consumer

FinTech

Trade press
finextra.com, americanbanker.com, pymnts.com, fintechfutures.com, thepaypers.com, bankingdive.com, paymentsdive.com
Regulators & registries
sec.gov, federalreserve.gov, consumerfinance.gov, fca.org.uk, occ.gov, fincen.gov, eba.europa.eu

Crypto & Web3

Trade press
coindesk.com, theblock.co, decrypt.co, blockworks.co
Regulators & registries
sec.gov, cftc.gov, esma.europa.eu, fca.org.uk
Market analysts
messari.io

E-Commerce

Trade press
digitalcommerce360.com, modernretail.co, retaildive.com, retailwire.com, g2.com
Regulators & registries
ftc.gov

Consumer

Trade press
sensortower.com, appfigures.com, businessofapps.com, producthunt.com, techcrunch.com
Regulators & registries
ftc.gov

Consumer Brands & CPG

Trade press
fooddive.com, bevnet.com, nosh.com, modernretail.co, glossy.co, retaildive.com
Regulators & registries
fda.gov, ftc.gov, efsa.europa.eu
Market analysts
nielseniq.com, circana.com

Health & Life Sciences

Therapeutics & Pharma

Trade press
endpts.com, fiercebiotech.com, statnews.com, biopharmadive.com, nature.com
Regulators & registries
fda.gov, clinicaltrials.gov, ema.europa.eu, nih.gov, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov, who.int
Market analysts
oecd.org, weforum.org, ted.europa.eu, ec.europa.eu
Direct API checks
USAspending.gov (federal awards), ClinicalTrials.gov, ISRCTN and CTIS (registered trials)

Medical Devices

Trade press
medtechdive.com, massdevice.com, mddionline.com, statnews.com, fiercebiotech.com
Regulators & registries
fda.gov, accessdata.fda.gov, health.ec.europa.eu, gov.uk, clinicaltrials.gov
Market analysts
oecd.org, weforum.org, ted.europa.eu, ec.europa.eu
Direct API checks
USAspending.gov (federal awards), ClinicalTrials.gov, ISRCTN and CTIS (registered trials), openFDA (510(k), De Novo, PMA and recalls), eudamed, HCPCS code set (Medicare billing codes)

Diagnostics & Tools

Trade press
genomeweb.com, 360dx.com, statnews.com, fiercebiotech.com, nature.com
Regulators & registries
fda.gov, cms.gov, clinicaltrials.gov, health.ec.europa.eu, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Market analysts
oecd.org, weforum.org, ted.europa.eu, ec.europa.eu
Direct API checks
USAspending.gov (federal awards), ClinicalTrials.gov, ISRCTN and CTIS (registered trials), openFDA (510(k), De Novo, PMA and recalls), eudamed, HCPCS code set (Medicare billing codes)

Digital Health

Trade press
fiercehealthcare.com, healthcareitnews.com, medcitynews.com, statnews.com, modernhealthcare.com
Regulators & registries
fda.gov, cms.gov, hhs.gov, healthit.gov, ema.europa.eu
Direct API checks
ClinicalTrials.gov, ISRCTN and CTIS (registered trials), openFDA (510(k), De Novo, PMA and recalls), eudamed, HCPCS code set (Medicare billing codes)

Regulated Verticals

LegalTech

Trade press
abajournal.com, artificiallawyer.com, legaltechnews.com, law.com, g2.com
Regulators & registries
americanbar.org, uscourts.gov

PropTech

Trade press
propmodo.com, therealdeal.com, housingwire.com, nar.realtor, g2.com
Regulators & registries
hud.gov, consumerfinance.gov

EdTech

Trade press
edsurge.com, holoniq.com, edweek.org, insidehighered.com, g2.com
Regulators & registries
ed.gov, nces.ed.gov

Hard Tech & Industrial

SpaceTech

Trade press
spacenews.com, payloadspace.com, spaceflightnow.com, nasaspaceflight.com, satellitetoday.com, spacepolicyonline.com
Regulators & registries
nasa.gov, esa.int, faa.gov, fcc.gov, celestrak.org, unoosa.org, itu.int, sam.gov, usaspending.gov
Market analysts
spacefoundation.org, brycetech.com, seraphim.vc, spacecapital.com, novaspace.com, oecd.org, weforum.org, ted.europa.eu, ec.europa.eu
Direct API checks
NASA TechPort (technology projects), USAspending.gov (federal awards)

Robotics & Autonomy

Trade press
therobotreport.com, spectrum.ieee.org, automate.org, robotics247.com, roboticsandautomationnews.com
Regulators & registries
nist.gov, iso.org, osha.gov, faa.gov, usaspending.gov
Market analysts
oecd.org, weforum.org, ted.europa.eu, ec.europa.eu
Direct API checks
USAspending.gov (federal awards)

Semiconductors

Trade press
semianalysis.com, eetimes.com, semiengineering.com, anandtech.com, electronicsweekly.com
Regulators & registries
semi.org, semiconductors.org, imec-int.com, nist.gov, bis.doc.gov, usaspending.gov
Market analysts
oecd.org, weforum.org, ted.europa.eu, ec.europa.eu
Direct API checks
USAspending.gov (federal awards)

Advanced Materials

Trade press
azom.com, cen.acs.org, materialstoday.com, phys.org, nature.com
Regulators & registries
nist.gov, osti.gov, astm.org, iso.org, energy.gov
Market analysts
oecd.org, weforum.org, ted.europa.eu, ec.europa.eu
Direct API checks
USAspending.gov (federal awards)

Industrial & Synthetic Biology

Trade press
synbiobeta.com, genengnews.com, nature.com, chemistryworld.com, agfundernews.com
Regulators & registries
epa.gov, fda.gov, efsa.europa.eu, echa.europa.eu
Market analysts
oecd.org, weforum.org, ted.europa.eu, ec.europa.eu
Direct API checks
USAspending.gov (federal awards)

Mobility & Logistics

Trade press
electrek.co, insideevs.com, freightwaves.com, techcrunch.com
Regulators & registries
nhtsa.gov, transportation.gov, unece.org
Market analysts
oecd.org, weforum.org, ted.europa.eu, ec.europa.eu
Direct API checks
USAspending.gov (federal awards)

Defense & Dual-Use

Trade press
breakingdefense.com, defensenews.com, defenseone.com, defensescoop.com, twz.com, nationaldefensemagazine.org
Regulators & registries
sam.gov, usaspending.gov, defense.gov, bis.doc.gov, pmddtc.state.gov, treasury.gov, trade.gov
Market analysts
oecd.org, weforum.org, ted.europa.eu, ec.europa.eu
Direct API checks
USAspending.gov (federal awards)

Energy, Climate & Agriculture

Energy & Storage

Trade press
energy-storage.news, utilitydive.com, latitudemedia.com, pv-magazine.com, ess-news.com
Regulators & registries
energy.gov, nrel.gov, iea.org, irena.org, ferc.gov, nerc.com
Market analysts
oecd.org, weforum.org, ted.europa.eu, ec.europa.eu
Direct API checks
USAspending.gov (federal awards)

CleanTech / Climate

Trade press
canarymedia.com, heatmap.news, latitudemedia.com, carbonbrief.org, climatechangenews.com, ctvc.co
Regulators & registries
epa.gov, iea.org, irena.org, unfccc.int, ipcc.ch
Market analysts
oecd.org, weforum.org, ted.europa.eu, ec.europa.eu

AgTech

Trade press
agfundernews.com, agweb.com, fooddive.com, growingproduce.com, precisionag.com
Regulators & registries
usda.gov, fao.org, efsa.europa.eu, epa.gov
Market analysts
oecd.org, weforum.org, ted.europa.eu, ec.europa.eu

Other

Compared with

Published market figures we print beside a company’s own, cited and dated. They describe the market, not the company, so they never verify a claim or move a score.

What we keep with every fact

The source it came from, its link, the moment it was retrieved, and the date that source was last confirmed to answer. A check that could not run is recorded as unchecked and never as a negative finding, so an absent record and a failed lookup never read the same way.

Paid and restricted sources

Sources with subscription, restricted or commercially sensitive terms are not ingested until their licensing has been reviewed. Where an official register publishes no machine interface at all, we say so and consult it as a lead for review rather than presenting it as an automated check.

Every check lands in the report with a citation

See how source results sit next to the claims they verify.

View a sample report